Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Important Legal News: April 2019.

  • Unregulated Deposit Schemes Ordinance 2019.

    • Objective: To ban Unregulated Deposit Schemes and to protect the interest of the depositors.
    • It aims to prevent such unregulated deposit schemes (not registered with any government regulators like RBI or SEBI) or arrangements at their inception.
    • It also makes soliciting, inviting or accepting deposits pursuant to an unregulated deposited scheme as a punishable offence.
  • Wildlife First & Ors. Vs. Ministry of Environment & Forests & Ors. 

    • SC ordered eviction of nearly one million persons from forest lands across states, who failed to establish their claims as forest-dwellers under the Scheduled Tribes and Other Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006(Forests Rights Act).

  • International Financial Services Centres Authority Bill, 2019.
    • Objective: to set up a unified authority to regulate all financial services in IFSCs in the country.
    • An IFSC caters to customers outside the jurisdiction of the domestic economy. Such centres deal with flows of finance, financial products and services across borders. 
    • The authority will exercise powers and perform functions of RBI, SEBI, IRDAI And PFRDA.
  • Govt of NCT of Delhi v. Union of India.

    • The SC held following: 
      1. Control of services: bench differed. Hence decided to refer it to a larger bench.
      2. Power of Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB): ACB is under exclusive authority of LG & Delhi government has no power in this regard.
      3. Appointment of Special Public Prosecutor: LG is bound by aid and advise of Council of Ministers.

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